Inula
helenium (Elecampane, Scabwort)
Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)
Habitat/Botanical
Description: Inula is indigenous to Europe, temperate
Asia, and is now cultivated throughout the world. It has light gray fleshy roots that give rise to an erect stem 4
– 5 feet in height. The entire plant is
downy. The stem produces a rosette of
large, ovate, pointed leaves. The
leaves have toothy margins. Flowering
in June to August with large, bright yellow flowers.
Part
Used: Root
Active Constituents:
Bitter
(helenin), Inulin (up to 44%), resin, sesquiterpene lactones, sterols, volatile
oil (alantic acid, azulene)
Medicinal Actions:
Alterative,
antiseptic, diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant, sedative, tonic
Medicinal Uses:
1.Inula
is a potent and capable lung tonic that may be used to treat any condition of
the lung.
2.It
is a good expectorant that also reduces inflammation, stimulates and supports
immune function.
3.It
assists with expectoration of patients who are weak from any cause, including
age, disease and overwork.
4.It
is especially indicated in the treatment of irritating, non-productive
bronchial coughs.
5.It
will stimulate expectoration of very tenacious mucus.
6.
The antiseptic properties of the plant aid in its ability to help the body fight
conditions of viral, bacterial or fungal origin.
7.The helenin is a strong bacteriocide to the
Tubercle bacillus. Inulin stimulates
the alternate complement pathway, which potentiates cell-mediated immune
function.
8.It
is warming to the lungs, diaphoretic and will reduce night sweats caused by
illness.
9.
Inulin is not absorbed by the body and is excreted unchanged.
10.Because
of the bitter principle, it is also a digestive stimulant that promotes
detoxification through the intestines.
11.It
is a slow acting plant and needs to be used in higher doses in acute illness
and at regular doses for an extended period of time to obtain full effect.
12.
So may be added to a chronic tonifying formula for the treatment of asthma
rather than an acute formula.
Contraindications: None
Toxicity: None
Drug
Interactions: None
Pharmacy:
Cold Infusion: 1 tsp/cup steep overnight, warm to
drink 3 – 4 cups daily
Tincture (1:5): 3
– 5 ml TID - QID
Fluid Extract (1:2): 1 – 3 ml TID – QID
Powdered Herb: 2
– 4 grams daily