Eleutherococcus senticosus (Siberian Ginseng)
Family: Araliaceae
Part
Used: Root
Constituents:
Glycosides
(syringaresinol, daucosterol), triterpenoid saponins (eleutherosides)
Medicinal Actions:
Adaptogen,
mild anxiolytic, vasodilator
Medicinal Uses:
1)Eleutherococcus
can enhance the stamina of the body and the mind when a person is under
stress. It is especially indicated for
exhaustion, either physical or mental.
2)It
is indicated for recovery from illness
and can reduce the recovery time after surgery.
3)It
is indicated when depression is secondary to exhaustion or overwork. The herb also increases endurance, and
Russian studies indicate it increases oxygen metabolism of tissues. They used it to increase the stamina of
their Olympic athletes.
4)It
also has an immunomodulatory effect.
The activity of NK cells is increased.
The number of T-helper cells is increased.
5)It
seems to stimulate adrenal cortex, some sources say it may increase cell
replication of adrenal cortex. Studies have shown it can bind to receptor sites
for a number of hormones, including the adrenal, estrogen and
progesterone. It is thought to enhance
the production and activity of DHEA.
6)Dr.
Bill Mitchell uses it combined with Avena for exhaustion from overwork of the
mental processes. He also combines it
with glycine as noted below for anxiety due to stress and overwork. Mix ½ tsp.
of glycine and 30 gtt Eleutherococcus in 1 cup hot water. Sip slowly.
Glycine reduces production of norepinephrine by the locus ceruleus in
the mid brain. The action is calming
rather than sedating.
Contraindications:
There
are no contraindications, however, Eleutherococcus can enhance the action of
antibiotics and hexobarbital due to inhibition of breakdown according to Sherol
Tilgner, ND.
Pharmacy:
Tincture (1:5): 20-30 drops BID-TID
Tincture (1:1): 15-30 drops BID-TID
Powdered Root: .25 - 1.0 gram QD in divided dose